Blog about Thailand
Floods in Thailand are regular natural disasters in Thailand which happen nearly every year during the monsoon season. One attendee observed that, “In Thailand , we receive around 754,000 million m3 of rain per year. That is more than enough for the annual water demand of around 100,000 million m3.
Main cause of flooding in Thailand is heave rain in monsoon season, overloaded capacity of dam, river. Geographical of Thailand , Northern Thailand is hill side, when there is heavy rain the water flow from northern river such as Ping, Wang, Yom, Nan to Chaopraya river, flood -plain area which is central area.
The World’s Most Catastrophic Floods, in Photos The Johnstown Flood was so massive it equaled the flow of the Mississippi River . The Central China Flood may have killed as many as 3.7 million people. One flood was known as the “Great Drowning of Men.” Few floods in recorded history compare to the one that rocked the Indus River Valley in 1841.
The Chao Phraya River has become prone to regular flooding , most critically in 2011, when heavy rains swelled waterways in the north, overflowing levies and swamping Bangkok for months. The very survival of Bangkok is at stake as temperatures continue to rise each year, further contributing to rising water levels.
Thailand is generally a safe country to visit, but it’s smart to exercise caution , especially when it comes to dealing with strangers (both Thai and foreigners) and travelling alone. Assault of travellers is relatively rare in Thailand, but it does happen.
Thailand is the second-largest economy in Southeast Asia, after Indonesia. Its per capita GDP (US$7,273.56) in 2018, however, ranks fourth in Southeast Asian per capita GDP, after Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia.
Severe flooding occurred during the 2011 monsoon season in Thailand . The flooding began at the end of July triggered by the landfall of Tropical Storm Nock-ten. 2011 Thailand floods.
A United States Navy helicopter observes flooded areas in the outskirts of Bangkok. | |
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Date | 25 July 2011 – 16 January 2012 (175 days) |
Deaths | 815 |
The 2011 Thailand floods were caused by a combination of a strong southeast Asian summer monsoon that brought high rainfall across the country between May and October, and the remnants of four tropical storms that brought high rainfall to northern Thailand between June and October.
1- 1931 China floods , China By far the deadliest flood in the known history of humanity. A 2-year-long drought was followed by heavy snowstorms, even heavier rains and high cyclone activity. By July 1931, three of the biggest rivers in China (Yangtze, Yellow River , and Huai) were flowing above their maximum limits.
Flash floods are the most dangerous kind of floods , because they combine the destructive power of a flood with incredible speed. Flash floods occur when heavy rainfall exceeds the ability of the ground to absorb it.
Bangladesh is the country that experiences the most flooding. Its low-lying area, combined with over 230 rivers, also makes it the country most susceptible to soil erosion and saltwater intrusion. About 18 percent of the country is flooded every year.
Rising seas could affect three times more people by 2050 than previously thought, according to new research, threatening to all but erase some of the world’s great coastal cities including Bangkok .
Bangkok : A city sinking at the rate of 2-3 centimeters a year.
Built on the Chao Phraya River delta in Thailand’s central plain, Bangkok is a low-lying city with an average elevation of 1.5 metres above sea level. Sea level rise alone, expected to reach 1 to 2 metres, will submerge most of the city by the end of the century.